March 21, 2007

Understanding Acute Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis

Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis (ANUG) is an inflammation of the gums characterized by the presence of necrotic ulcers covered by tissue debris in which gums are painful to the touch and bleed readily. The onset of ANUG can be very rapid, but seems to be connected to pre-existing gum inflammation and bleeding known as gingivitis.

Poor hygiene that allows plaque buildup is the primary preventable cause of ANUG, but additional factors such as smoking and compromised immune system function caused by other chronic or acute disease. Patients with ANUG typically demonstrate a reduced ability to cope with psychological and emotional stress.

The traditional therapy for ANUG has been gum surgery. However, the alternative approach of periodic scaling, root planing, and antimicrobial rinses with 0.12% chlorhexidine has been shown to be effective in halting and even reversing the disease. As with most diseases of the teeth and gums, prevention is best obtained by practicing a program of rigorous oral hygiene that includes brushing and flowing after every meal and twice-yearly visits to your dentist.

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[…] Because plaque formation on the teeth is a continuous process, everyone should have their teeth cleaned and scaled at least once every six months, more frequently if dental disease is already present. Scaling does not weaken teeth. It prevents prevents gum diseases which bring about bleeding gums and if not checked leading to more serious and extensive gum problems. Filed under Dental Education, Smile Makeover by admin […]

[…] Gingivitis is an inflammation of the gums (gingiva) around the teeth. It can make itself known every time you brush or only intermittently, so don’t think for a moment that just because pink isn’t showing up in your sink every day doesn’t mean that the problem went away! […]

[…] April 24th, 2007 Swollen gums are a reason for concern because they could be a sign of serious oral problems.  When your gums swell and bleed, you could be experiencing gingivitis, more commonly referred to as gum disease.  Swollen gums may even be an indication of an impacted tooth or infection. […]

[…] Adult smokers are approximately three times as likely as non-smokers to develop gum disease as non-smokers. They are also more likely to avoid dentists and the very therapies that could improve their oral health and save their teeth. […]

[…] Adult smokers are approximately three times as likely as non-smokers to develop gum disease as non-smokers. They are also more likely to avoid dentists and the very therapies that could improve their oral health and save their teeth. […]

[…] June 29, 2007Pink, White or Red Gums: What is Healthy and What is Not When you look at your gums, what colors do you see? If your gums are healthy, the color you will see is a healthy and uniform pink. […]

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